Search results for "Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Comparison of virtual high-throughput screening methods for the identification of phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors.

2011

Reliable and effective virtual high-throughput screening (vHTS) methods are desperately needed to minimize the expenses involved in drug discovery projects. Here, we present an improvement to the negative image-based (NIB) screening: the shape, the electrostatics, and the solvation state of the target protein’s ligand-binding site are included into the vHTS. Additionally, the initial vHTS results are postprocessed with molecular mechanics/generalized Born surface area (MMGBSA) calculations to estimate the favorability of ligand-protein interactions. The results show that docking produces very good early enrichment for phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE-5); however, in general, the NIB and the ligand-…

Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases Type 5Virtual screeningHigh-Throughput Screening MethodsDrug discoveryChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringHigh-throughput screeningMedical screeningStatic ElectricityDrug Evaluation PreclinicalNanotechnologyGeneral ChemistryComputational biologyLibrary and Information SciencesMolecular Dynamics SimulationPhosphodiesterase 5 InhibitorsLigandsComputer Science ApplicationsHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysSubstrate SpecificityUser-Computer InterfaceDocking (molecular)Catalytic DomainJournal of chemical information and modeling
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Riociguat versus sildenafil on hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction and ventilation/perfusion matching

2017

Introduction Current treatment with vasodilators for pulmonary hypertension associated with respiratory diseases is limited by their inhibitory effect on hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction (HPV) and uncoupling effects on ventilation-perfusion (V'/Q'). Hypoxia is also a well-known modulator of the nitric oxide (NO) pathway, and may therefore differentially affect the responses to phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitors and soluble guanylyl cyclase (sGC) stimulators. So far, the effects of the sGC stimulator riociguat on HPV have been poorly characterized. Materials and methods Contraction was recorded in pulmonary arteries (PA) in a wire myograph. Anesthetized rats were catheterized to record …

MaleAnoxemiaPulmonologyPulmonary FibrosisVasodilator Agentslcsh:MedicineVasodilation030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPharmacologyVascular Medicinechemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineSoluble Guanylyl CyclaseHypoxic pulmonary vasoconstrictionPulmonary fibrosisMedicine and Health SciencesPulmonary Arterieslcsh:ScienceHypoxiaMultidisciplinaryVasodilatorsDrugsRespiratory organs diseasesArteriesMiddle AgedChemistryPhysical Sciencescardiovascular systemFemalemedicine.symptomAnatomyMedicamentsmedicine.drugResearch ArticleChemical Elementsinorganic chemicalsSildenafilHypertension PulmonaryChronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseEnzyme ActivatorsIn Vitro TechniquesPulmonary ArteryRiociguatSildenafil CitrateMalalties de l'aparell respiratori03 medical and health sciencesMedical HypoxiamedicineVentilation-Perfusion RatioAnimalsHumansRats WistarAgedPharmacologybusiness.industrylcsh:RAnoxèmiaBiology and Life SciencesHypoxia (medical)Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitorsmedicine.diseasePulmonary hypertensionFibrosisRatsOxygenDisease Models AnimalPyrimidines030228 respiratory systemchemistryVasoconstrictionCardiovascular AnatomyPyrazolesBlood Vesselslcsh:QSoluble guanylyl cyclasebusinessDevelopmental Biology
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Stroke after tadalafil use

2013

No abstract available

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyNeurologyStroke; tadalafil Phosphodiesterase inhibitorsDermatologyTadalafilInternal medicinemedicineHumansStrokeNeuroradiologymedicine.diagnostic_testCerebral infarctionbusiness.industrySettore MED/44 - Medicina Del LavoroBrainMagnetic resonance imagingGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedPhosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitorsmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingTadalafilStrokePsychiatry and Mental healthSexual Dysfunction PhysiologicalSexual dysfunctionCardiologyNeurology (clinical)Neurosurgerymedicine.symptombusinesstadalafil Phosphodiesterase inhibitorsmedicine.drugCarbolines
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Sildenafil orodispersible film in the treatment of erectile dysfunction after radical prostatectomy: A single‐centre open‐label uncontrolled trial

2020

Phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors are the first-line therapy for erectile dysfunction (ED) after radical prostatectomy (RP). This single-centre open-label uncontrolled study evaluated the efficacy and safety of the new sildenafil orodispersible film (ODF) in ED treatment after RP. Sildenafil 100 mg ODF was administered twice a week for 3 months to patients under 75 years of age, with a Framingham cardiovascular risk score < 20% and a pre-operative International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF)-5 score ≥ 17, who had undergone open RP between 2016 and 2018. Erectile function was assessed pre-operatively, post-operatively and after treatment through the IIEF-5 score, the Sexual Encounter Prof…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPercentileSildenafilUrologymedicine.medical_treatment030232 urology & nephrologyUrologyUncontrolled Studyprostatic neoplasmsSildenafil Citrate03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyErectile DysfunctiontherapeuticsHumansMedicineAdverse effectProstatectomy030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineFramingham Risk Scorebusiness.industryProstatectomyPenile ErectionOrodispersible filmGeneral MedicinePhosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitorsmedicine.diseaseTreatment OutcomeErectile dysfunctionchemistrybusinessAndrologia
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Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms: What's New in Medical Treatment?

2018

Abstract Context Pharmacological treatment is a cornerstone in the management of patients with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS). Objective To review emerging evidence in the medical treatment of LUTS. Evidence acquisition An Embase/Pubmed-based literature search was conducted in December 2017, screening for randomized controlled trials (RCTs), prospective and retrospective series, animal model studies, and reviews on medical treatment of LUTS. Evidence synthesis The main medical innovation in recent years in overactive bladder (OAB) has been the approval of the first β 3 -adrenoceptor agonists (mirabegron) and intradetrusor onabotulinum toxin A, while several other drugs such as antiepil…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyReceptors VasopressinUrologyUrinary Bladder030232 urology & nephrologyUrologyProstatic HyperplasiaUrinary incontinenceAdrenergic beta-3 Receptor Agonistsurologic and male genital diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLower Urinary Tract SymptomsLower urinary tract symptomsmedicineDesmopressin AcetateNocturiaHumansDeamino Arginine VasopressinProspective StudiesBotulinum Toxins Type ADesmopressinRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRetrospective StudiesUrinary bladderbusiness.industryUrinary Bladder OveractiveAntidiuretic AgentsPhosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitorsmedicine.diseasefemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsThiazolesmedicine.anatomical_structureOveractive bladderClinical Trials Phase III as Topic030220 oncology & carcinogenesisModels AnimalAcetanilidesFemaleNocturiamedicine.symptomMirabegronbusinessmedicine.drugEuropean urology focus
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